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BrianG
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05.07.2010, 08:07 PM

Quote:
Originally Posted by zeropointbug View Post
Wait, isn't Sine = 0.7x something, so how do you get more than the average voltage when rectified and filtered? Shouldn't the voltage be pretty close to the AC voltage? Or am I missing some current formula that has to be factored in?
Transformers are rated in RMS voltage. But when you rectify and filter them, you get the peak value. 40v AC rms = 56.5v DC (with some ripple depending on capacitance used and current load). Minus around 1.4v for the bridge rectifier diodes gets you around 54v. Oh, and do use a bridge rectifier because instead of the 60Hz ripple, you actually get 120Hz which is easier to filter.
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